What is Learning? The word learning is used routinely in discussions about teaching in higher education, so it’s important to clarify what we are referring to when we talk about learning. Educational researchers agree that learning is much deeper than memorisation and information recall. Deep and long-lasting learning involves understanding, relating ideas and making connections between prior and new knowledge, independent and critical thinking and ability to transfer knowledge to new and different contexts. Learning is “a process that leads to change , which occurs as a result of experience and increases the potential for improved performance and future learning” (Ambrosia ET AL, 2010, p.3). The change in the learner may happen at the level of knowledge, attitude or behaviour. As a result of learning, learners come to see concepts, ideas, and/or the world differently. Learning is not something done to students , but rathe...